Tuesday, October 8, 2013

What is Basal Joint Arthritis? An Overview


Basal joint arthritis mostly affects people over the age of forty. It can cause a great deal of pain and reduce the ability to perform many tasks. There are many symptoms that point to the development of this type of arthritis. There are also a variety of treatment options for those who experience this condition. If you believe you may be developing this condition, consider the following things.

What Causes Basal Joint Arthritis?

The exact root or cause of this disease is unknown. However, it is believed that certain factors can contribute to development of the condition. People over the age of forty are most commonly affected because cartilage can wear out over time. Having a job or hobby that requires constant use of the joint can also increase the chances of development. Previous injuries, such as sprains or fractures, of this joint can also be a major factor. Certain hereditary conditions, such as defective cartilage, can also increase your risk. Having more than one of these risk factors can double or triple your chances of developing this condition.

How Does Basal Joint Arthritis Affect Your Life?

The basal or thumb joint is used to perform many daily tasks. Opening jars, gripping or holding an object, and performing simple tasks may be affected. Consider how much the thumb is used to carry objects or grasp them and you will realize this condition can severely limit your activity. Something as simple as brushing your teeth can be difficult and painful, as you attempt to grip the brush. If you perform a job that requires you to use your hands, it can become very difficult.

What Are the Symptoms of Basal Joint Arthritis?

One of the first signs of this condition is pain at the bottom or joint of the thumb. However, as the condition worsens, you may experience swelling, tenderness, or even stiffness in the joint. In severe situations, you may notice an irregular popping in the joint. In the beginning, you may have a slight discomfort in the joint, but after time it will turn into pain.

Are There Treatments For Basal Joint Arthritis?

As with any other form of arthritis, there are treatment options. However, prevention is the most effective form of treatment. It is also the easiest thing to do. Fortunately, if you are beyond the point of prevention there are treatment options. Most doctors say that staying active is the best thing you can do. If you reduce the amount that you use the joint, it may become stiff. There are a number of devices and medications that can reduce pain as well. Your physician may suggest a temporary splint or an injection of corticosteroids to alleviate pain. There is no permanent fix for any type of arthritis, but these treatment options can help you live a normal life.

Arthritis does not have to debilitate the way you perform or eliminate the activities you enjoy. Many people live completely normal lives when suffering from this condition. Each year, there are many advances in the treatment of arthritis. However, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can greatly reduce your chances of developing this condition all together.

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