Psoriasis is a dry skin disorder that has affected approximately 3% of people globally. It occurs in human skin cells when they develop too quickly. Doctors believe that it is genetic and is caused by the immune system that produces a large number of cells in body. On normal bases, it takes between 21-22 days for the replacement of skin cells. However, those who face psoriasis, the replacement of cells take about 4-6 days. This is why it is said that the psoriasis patience have the rapid development of cells in them. Fault in immune system cause new skin cells to develop within days rather than weeks. Since the development increases too much, body does not have space for them. For this reason, skin cells pile on the surface of the skin and start becoming visible.
To know whether you have the faulty immune system that is producing excessive skin cells or not, you need to observe the symptoms in yourself. Psoriasis form lesions form. The lesion forms vary in appearance because of the different forms of psoriasis. Namely, there are 5 types of psoriasis; inverse, plague, guttate, pustular and erythematic. Majority people having psoriasis have plague psoriasis. Medical research has proved that 80% of people suffering from psoriasis have plague psoriasis in terms of type. Plague psoriasis form thick, scaly skin that can be in white, red and silver color. These can develop on any part of the body, but are more often found on knees, elbows, scalp and lower back. They can also affect nails by pulling them away from nail bed and also appears to have yellowish-orange color on the upper part of a nail. A medical issue that is not contagious, it has no age criteria. psoriasis can hit anyone of any age. It develops between the ages of 11 to 45. In easy words, you can say that psoriasis may hit after puberty.
You might think that what causes the development of psoriasis. As stated before, it is caused due to faulty immune system present. Psoriasis is not contagious; you cannot get it by having contact with someone who already has it or even using the same items of the people having psoriasis may not affect you.
Now when you have psoriasis, you must cure it because it has a very unpleasant effect and give a very unacceptable look on the body part that has been affected. However, the cure to this medical issue is possible. Before moving on to the cure, psoriasis must be diagnosed first. Since there are different types of psoriasis, every type has different way of getting cured and only for this reason; they must be diagnosed first so that the doctor can treat it the best possible way.After they have been cured, now comes the time of curing them. Curing can be done in different ways since the types are different.
The first method can be symbolized as topical treatment. This generally means to put something on top of the skin. Things like cream, ointment or even a spray are highlighted under the heading of topical treatment. Another treatment helps in the curing of this medical disorder and this is known as light therapy. This is the type of therapy where the subjected area is kept under different types of concentrated sunlight. In this therapy, you may get treatment from lights such as sunlight, UV phototherapy, excimer laser, pulsed dye laser and combination light therapy. The third method is by taking the treatment orally. By oral treatment, it is meant taking medicines in order to get rid of psoriasis. Even injections can be taken in order to treat the whole immune system.
Psoriasis is a type of medical issue that cannot be prevented. However, you can always follow useful tips to improve the symptoms and reduce chances of getting effected from psoriasis.
Cold weather makes symptoms worse and therefore, it is better to avoid cold and dry weather. However, hot and humid sunlight may cure the affected area's symptoms. Avoid skin touching and picking skin. Also, avoid skin injuries as much as you can. Avoiding stress is strong recommendation. Maintaining a proper emotional balance will always help you in staying away from this skin disorder. Even certain medicines can put you into psoriasis. Medicines like lithium, beta-blocker and many more have been proven as medicines that trigger the chances of psoriasis.
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